Erdős Problem #380

Full solution by Terence Tao with GPT-5.4 Pro (31 Mar 2026).

Problem
Erdős problem #380 (number theory); current status: proved
Credit
Terence Tao with GPT-5.4 Pro · AI working with humans
Checked
Listed in Tao's wiki
Timeline
First AI contribution 2026-03-31 · wiki data as of 2026-06-30
Sources
Problem page (erdosproblems.com)Tao's AI-contributions wiki
SOLVEDPer Tao's AI-contributions wiki

The problem

We call an interval [u,v][u,v] 'bad' if the greatest prime factor of ∏u≤m≤vm\prod_{u\leq m\leq v}m occurs with an exponent greater than 11. Let B(x)B(x) count the number of n≤xn\leq x which are contained in at least one bad interval. Is it true that

B(x)∼#{n≤x:P(n)2∣n},B(x)\sim \#\{ n\leq x: P(n)^2\mid n\},

where P(n)P(n) is the largest prime factor of nn?

Statement quoted from erdosproblems.com/380, maintained by Thomas Bloom. Original source: [ErGr80,p.73]. Current status there: proved.

AI contributions

As recorded in Terence Tao's wiki AI contributions to Erdős problems (data as of 30 Jun 2026). 🟢 full, 🟡 partial, ⚪ unverified, 🔴 incorrect.

Date Kind AI systems Humans Outcome
31 Mar, 2026 AI working with humans GPT-5.4 Pro Terence Tao 🟢 Full solution

Caveats

The wiki's classifications are provisional and are not a benchmark. Many Erdős problems have never had a thorough literature review, so a result that looks new may later turn out to be known; some problems were also stated ambiguously or incorrectly. See the problem page for the full discussion.

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