The problem
Let . Is there some such that the density of integers of the form , where and has at most prime divisors, is at least ?
Statement quoted from erdosproblems.com/851, maintained by Thomas Bloom. Original source: [Er85c,p.75]. Current status there: proved.
AI contributions
As recorded in Terence Tao's wiki AI contributions to Erdős problems (data as of 30 Jun 2026). 🟢 full, 🟡 partial, ⚪ unverified, 🔴 incorrect.
| Date | Kind | AI systems | Outcome | Literature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 5, 2026 | AI on its own; related literature found afterwards | GPT-5.2 Pro | 🟢 Full solution (building upon 🟡 Romanoff (1934)) | Matthews (1982); 🟢 Green and Sawhney (unpublished) |
| 5 Feb, 2026 | Literature search | ChatGPT Deep research, Claude, Gemini Deep Research | 🔴 🔴 Confused with another problem; 🟡 Partial results found | — |
Caveats
The wiki's classifications are provisional and are not a benchmark. Many Erdős problems have never had a thorough literature review, so a result that looks new may later turn out to be known; some problems were also stated ambiguously or incorrectly. See the problem page for the full discussion.
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