Erdős Problem #621

GPT-5 found that the problem had already been solved in the literature (13 Oct 2025).

Problem
Erdős problem #621 (graph theory); current status: proved (Lean)
Credit
GPT-5 · Literature search
Checked
Listed in Tao's wiki
Timeline
First AI contribution 2025-10-13 · wiki data as of 2026-06-30
Sources
Problem page (erdosproblems.com)Tao's AI-contributions wiki
PRIOR
ART
Per Tao's AI-contributions wiki

The problem

Let GG be a graph on nn vertices, α1(G)\alpha_1(G) be the maximum number of edges that contain at most one edge from every triangle, and τ1(G)\tau_1(G) be the minimum number of edges that contain at least one edge from every triangle.

Is it true that

α1(G)+τ1(G)≤n24?\alpha_1(G)+\tau_1(G) \leq \frac{n^2}{4}?

Statement quoted from erdosproblems.com/621, maintained by Thomas Bloom. Original source: [EGT96][Er99]. Current status there: proved (Lean).

AI contributions

As recorded in Terence Tao's wiki AI contributions to Erdős problems (data as of 30 Jun 2026). 🟢 full, 🟡 partial, ⚪ unverified, 🔴 incorrect.

Date Kind AI systems Outcome
13 Oct, 2025 Literature search GPT-5 🟢 Full solution found

Caveats

The wiki's classifications are provisional and are not a benchmark. Many Erdős problems have never had a thorough literature review, so a result that looks new may later turn out to be known; some problems were also stated ambiguously or incorrectly. See the problem page for the full discussion.

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