Erdős Problem #493

Partial progress by Aristotle, GPT and Seed Prover (2025): new or existing proof found (Lean).

Problem
Erdős problem #493 (number theory); current status: proved (Lean)
Credit
Aristotle, GPT and Seed Prover · AI building on known literature
Checked
Lean formalizationListed in Tao's wiki
Timeline
First AI contribution 2025 · wiki data as of 2026-06-30
Sources
Problem page (erdosproblems.com)Tao's AI-contributions wiki
PARTIALPer Tao's AI-contributions wiki

The problem

Does there exist a kk such that every sufficiently large integer can be written in the form

∏i=1kai−∑i=1kai\prod_{i=1}^k a_i - \sum_{i=1}^k a_i

for some integers ai≥2a_i\geq 2?

Statement quoted from erdosproblems.com/493, maintained by Thomas Bloom. Original source: [Er61,p.238]. Current status there: proved (Lean).

AI contributions

As recorded in Terence Tao's wiki AI contributions to Erdős problems (data as of 30 Jun 2026). 🟢 full, 🟡 partial, ⚪ unverified, 🔴 incorrect.

Date Kind AI systems Outcome Literature
2025 AI building on known literature Aristotle, GPT, Seed Prover 🟢 New or existing proof found (Lean) 🟢 Seamans (2025)

Caveats

The wiki's classifications are provisional and are not a benchmark. Many Erdős problems have never had a thorough literature review, so a result that looks new may later turn out to be known; some problems were also stated ambiguously or incorrectly. See the problem page for the full discussion.

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